Pema Jiacuo- Inheritor of Tibetan Pharmacopeia and Herbal Preparation of Rannasangpei (RNSP) in Tibet

Pema Jiacuo (白玛加错) is a significant figure in the field of Tibetan Medicine, particularly known for his role as a representative inheritor of the Tibetan pharmacopeia and the herbal preparation techniques associated with Rannasangpei (藏药珊瑚七十味丸配伍技艺). His contributions to Tibetan pharmaceutical practices and herbal formulations have greatly impacted both the traditional and modern approaches to Tibetan healthcare.

Personal Information

  • Name: Pema Jiacuo (白玛加错)

  • Ethnicity: Tibetan (藏族)

  • Birth Year: 1938

  • Place of Birth: Shannan (山南), Tibet

  • Death: January 2013

  • Profession: Chief Physician, Expert of Tibetan Pharmacopeia

Pema Jiacuo was born in Shannan (山南), Tibet, in 1938, and was a highly respected figure in the field of Tibetan medicine. Throughout his career, he made significant contributions to the development and preservation of Tibetan medicinal formulations, particularly in Tibetan pharmaceuticals and herbal preparation techniques.

Career and Professional Achievements

Leadership in Tibetan Medicine Development

Pema Jiacuo had a distinguished career in both clinical practice and pharmaceutical research. He was appointed the Chief Physician of Tibetan Medicine at the Tibetan Hospital in Nagqu (那曲地区), where he worked tirelessly to improve and modernize the field. In 1983, after relocating to Nagqu (那曲), he became the first Director of the Tibetan Hospital in the region.

He was instrumental in the establishment of the Xiongbalakyu Shenshui Tibetan Pharmaceutical Factory (雄巴拉曲神水藏药厂) in 1996, which later became known for developing the highly regarded Tibetan medicine, “Coral Seventy-Flavored Pills” (珊瑚七十味丸). This medicinal product was recognized in 1995 as a national precious Tibetan medicine, offering significant benefits in the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Major Innovations in Tibetan Medicine

  • Coral Seventy-Flavored Pills: One of Pema Jiacuo’s key achievements was his involvement in the development of the Coral Seventy-Flavored Pills, a highly effective treatment for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. This medicine has been widely recognized for its therapeutic effects and was officially listed as a precious Tibetan medicine by the National Drug Administration in 1995.

  • New Formulations and Research: Pema Jiacuo’s work extended to researching and developing over 300 new formulations in the Tibetan pharmacopeia, improving and adapting ancient medicines for contemporary use. His innovative approach helped bridge traditional knowledge with modern medical needs.

Published Works and Academic Contributions

Pema Jiacuo contributed extensively to the academic literature on Tibetan medicine. He authored several influential books, including:

  • “Tibetan Mineral Pharmacology” (藏药矿物学)

  • “Introduction to New Tibetan Formulations” (藏药新配方概论)

  • “Principles and Methods of Tibetan Medical Research” (藏医科研的一般原则和方法)

These works have had a significant impact on the academic and professional community, furthering the development of Tibetan medicinal research and contributing to the preservation of Tibetan medical knowledge.

Awards and Recognition

  • Tibetan Expert Award: Pema Jiacuo was recognized as an Outstanding Tibetan Medicine Expert by the Tibet Autonomous Region in 1982.

  • State-Level Special Allowance: In 1992, he was granted the State Council’s Special Allowance for Experts, a prestigious recognition for his exceptional contributions to the field of Tibetan medicine.

  • Technology Advancement Awards: His work in Tibetan pharmaceutical development earned him numerous technology advancement awards from both the Tibet Autonomous Region and Nagqu (那曲地区).

Legacy and Contributions to Tibetan Healthcare

Pema Jiacuo’s efforts in the development of Tibetan medical practices and pharmacopeia have significantly impacted the field. His innovative approaches to herbal medicine and pharmaceutical techniques have not only enriched the traditional knowledge but also facilitated the integration of Tibetan medicine into modern healthcare. As an expert in Tibetan pharmacology, his contributions have paved the way for future advancements in the field.

Through his work, Pema Jiacuo ensured that Tibetan medicine remains relevant and effective for modern-day treatments while honoring its deep-rooted traditions. His legacy continues to inspire practitioners of Tibetan medicine and researchers, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of this ancient healing system.

Impact on Tibetan Medicine’s Global Influence

Pema Jiacuo’s innovative contributions to Tibetan medical formulations, particularly the Coral Seventy-Flavored Pills, have brought Tibetan medicine to international attention. His work has contributed to increasing the global recognition of Tibetan medicinal practices, and his efforts to combine traditional techniques with modern approaches have been instrumental in enhancing the international visibility of Tibetan healthcare.