Five-color Lake (Wusehai) of Yading Nature Reserve in Daocheng County, Garze

Located at an altitude of 4,530 meters (14,860 feet), Wusehai Lake (五色海) is one of the most stunning natural landmarks in the Yading Nature Reserve (稻城亚丁自然保护区), Daocheng County (稻城县), in Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (甘孜藏族自治州), Sichuan Province (四川省). It is considered one of the most sacred lakes in Tibetan Buddhism and is a must-see for pilgrims and visitors alike. Known for its spectacular five colors, the lake is surrounded by towering snow-capped peaks, including Chenresig Mountain (仙乃日) and Yangmaiyong Mountain (央迈勇).

Geography and Natural Features

Colorful Landscape

The lake gets its name from the five colors (blue, green, yellow, red, and white) that appear on its surface, caused by the unique combination of mineral content in the water and the refraction of sunlight. These colors are most vibrant between 14:00 and 16:00 when the sun’s rays hit the lake directly, creating a mesmerizing and colorful display. The ever-changing hues make Wusehai Lake a photographer’s paradise, particularly during this period.

Surrounded by Sacred Peaks

The lake sits in a circular basin, surrounded by the majestic Chenresig (仙乃日) and Yangmaiyong (央迈勇) mountains. These towering peaks, along with the modern glacial valley extending to the lake’s edge, provide stunning reflections in the water, creating a surreal, otherworldly landscape. The lake’s striking beauty has earned it a place alongside Yamdrok Lake (羊卓雍错) in Tibet as one of the most revered and sacred bodies of water in the region.

Sacred Lake and Tibetan Legends

In Tibetan culture, Wusehai Lake is considered a sacred lake believed to have the mystical power to “invert history and predict the future.” Locals regard it as a powerful spiritual site, and the lake holds significant religious importance, drawing both pilgrims and adventurers to its shores.

How to Get There

Accessing Wusehai Lake

To reach Wusehai Lake, visitors typically start from Luorong Cattle Farm (洛绒牛场) at an elevation of 4,150 meters (13,615 feet). From there, visitors continue their hike through Milk Sea (牛奶海) at 4,600 meters (15,090 feet) and climb an additional 300 meters (984 feet) on a steep slope to reach the lake. This section requires about 6-7 hours of hiking, covering a distance of approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles).

Alternative Transport

Alternatively, visitors can hire a battery car to the Luorong Cattle Farm, and from there, rent a horse to take them on the 2-hour journey to Wusehai Lake. The round-trip cost for this option is around 300 yuan per person.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Wusehai Lake is during the late autumn, from late September to mid-October, when the surrounding forests turn golden and the snow-capped mountains provide a stunning backdrop. This period offers the most favorable weather conditions for hiking and photography, with the sunlight enhancing the lake’s vibrant colors. For the brightest and most distinct colors, it is recommended to visit between 14:00 and 16:00.

Visitor Tips and Recommendations

Hiking and Safety Tips

  • Altitude Considerations: As the hike takes you to high altitudes, it’s important to take things slowly and adjust to the altitude. Carry oxygen if needed, and wear windproof clothing for the cold conditions.

  • Trail Conditions: The trail includes some steep and rocky sections, with wooden boardwalks in some parts and gravel paths in others. Please tread carefully, especially in the steeper areas.

  • Physical Preparation: The hike is moderate to strenuous. Those with limited stamina may want to consider visiting Milk Sea (牛奶海) first, which is less challenging, and only proceed to Wusehai Lake if time and energy permit.

Local Accommodation and Facilities

  • The nearest town, Shangri-La Town (香格里拉镇), is located at an elevation of 2,900 meters (9,514 feet) and offers a variety of hotels and accommodations. Recommended options include the Yading Snowy Garden Hotel (稻城雪域花园温泉酒店), which costs around 528 yuan per night.

  • Entrance Fees: The entrance fee during the peak tourist season (April 1 – November 30) is 146 yuan, which includes 120 yuan for the sightseeing bus.

Best Time to Explore

  • For optimal viewing, it is best to explore Wusehai Lake from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM. The lake is accessible year-round, but peak season is from April to November. After 14:00, the lake’s colors are most vivid, making it the ideal time for photography.

A Must-Visit Destination for Nature Lovers and Pilgrims

Wusehai Lake (五色海) is a sacred and visually stunning destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, spiritual significance, and adventure. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a photographer, or simply looking to experience the serenity of a sacred Tibetan lake, Wusehai Lake provides an unforgettable journey through one of the most picturesque regions of Sichuan. Make sure to plan your visit carefully to make the most of this enchanting spot, especially during the golden hours of sunlight when the lake’s colors truly come to life.